Indus Valley Civilization Facts – History of Ancient India

The Indus valley civilization


The Indus Valley Civilization otherwise called the Harappan Civilization was an Age of Bronze society originating from advanced Northeast Afghanistan and directed towards Pakistan and northwest India.

The buildout of the Indus civilization evolved in three stages:

Early Harappan Phase (3300 BCE-2600 BCE), Mature Harappan Phase (2600 BCE-1900 BCE), and Late Harappan Phase (1900 BCE-1300) inhabitants of the antique Indus River valley grew new strategies in craftsmanship, including Carnelian particulars, metallurgy with bronze, copper, tin and lead and unique seal figure.

The Indus Valley Civilization otherwise called the Harappan Civilization was an Age of Bronze society originating from advanced Northeast Afghanistan and directed towards Pakistan and northwest India

This Civilization comprised larger than a thousand metropolises and settlements. These urban communities contained efficient wastewater sewage fabrics, junk multifarious fabrics, and potentially indeed open warehouses and baths. In malignancy of the fact that there were enormous walls and fortifications, there is no evidence of tabernacles, monuments, or palaces. The civic planning of these Indus metropolises is remarkable Mohenjo – Daro is remembered to have inherited the twenty-6th century BCE; it transformed it into the biggest megacity of the Indus Valley Civilization, but also as one of the world’s earliest great urban habitats. Found west of the Indus River in the Larkana District, it was one of the most complex urban areas of the period, with modern engineering and political process.

The“Great Bath,” which was a huge public social and bathing area, is situated in the city of Mohenjo-Daro. The Great Bath is essential for an enormous was found during the 1920s during the unearthings of Mohenjo-Daro, one of the fundamental communities of the Indus progress.

The bath is constructed using fine brickwork and measures 897 square feet (83 square meters). The consistency Harappan proposes a type of power and administration to direct seals, loads, and bricks. The Indus River Valley Civilization also referred to as the Harappan civilization, fostered the main precise arrangement of standard loads and measures, around 1.6 mm. Harappans utilized materials, such as terracotta, metal, and stone to craft sculptures, seals, pottery, and jewelry.

They partook in a tremendous sea exchange network reaching out from Central Asia to advanced Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, and Syria. The Indus Script stays incomprehensible with no equivalent symbols and is remembered to have advanced autonomously from the writing in Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt.

One hypothesis proposed that an itinerant, Indo-European clan, called the Aryans, attacked and vanquished the Indus Valley Civilization. Numerous researchers presently accept the breakdown of the Indus Valley Civilization was brought about by environmental change.

The east shift of storms might have decreased the water supply, compelling the Harappans of the Indus River Valley to relocate and layout more modest towns and disengaged ranches. These little networks were unable to create the agriculture surpluses expected to help urban communities resulting in abandonment.


Corresponding to Mohenjo-Daro The city was distributed over 150 hectares to 370 acres and possessed religious worship centers and reinforced government. In 1926 ancient Mohenjo-Daro, The Dancing girl statuette made up of bronze was found which was made over 4,500 years ago by employing the lost-wax casting technique. This reveals their magnificent skill in making bronze works at that time. This bronze sculpture measures around 10.5 centimeters and 4.1 in length, Dancing Girl is perceived as a wonderful masterpiece of the Indus Valley Civilisation.

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